The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology

atrioventricular valves – 1-way valves located among the atria and ventricles; the valve on the correct is called the tricuspid valve, as well as the a person around the left would be the mitral or bicuspid valve.

aquaporin – protein-forming water channels from the lipid bilayer from the mobile; enables drinking water to cross; activation in the gathering ducts is beneath the control of ADH.

acromial conclusion from the clavicle – lateral finish on the clavicle that articulates While using the acromion of the scapula.

costoclavicular ligament – band of connective tissue that unites the medial clavicle with the very first rib.

abdominal aorta – part of the aorta inferior into the aortic hiatus and top-quality to your typical iliac arteries.

atrial reflex – (also, referred to as Bainbridge reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to extend receptors in the atria that deliver impulses to the read more cardioaccelerator place to improve HR when venous circulation into your atria improves.

calyces – cup-like buildings receiving urine from your collecting ducts exactly where it passes on towards the renal pelvis and ureter.

coracoid procedure – quick, hook-like approach that assignments anteriorly and laterally with the exceptional margin of the scapula.

anchoring junction – mechanically attaches adjacent cells to each other or for the basement membrane.

synthetic pacemaker – healthcare unit that here transmits electrical signals towards the heart to make certain it contracts and pumps blood on the body.

anterior cardiac veins – vessels that parallel the modest cardiac arteries and drain the anterior surface of the proper ventricle; bypass the coronary sinus and drain directly into the correct atrium.

carbaminohemoglobin – compound of carbon dioxide and haemoglobin, and one of many ways in which carbon dioxide is carried from the blood.

disinhibition – disynaptic link where the main synapse inhibits the 2nd mobile, which then stops inhibiting the ultimate focus on.

basement membrane – in epithelial tissue, a thin layer of fibrous materials that anchors the epithelial tissue towards the fundamental connective tissue; manufactured up in the basal lamina and reticular lamina.

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